Sunday, December 18, 2011

How Often Should I Exercise?


The answer to this question depends on your current level of fitness and what your goals are. Government guidelines recommend that the average healthy individual does 30 minutes of moderate cardio vascular exercise 3-5 times per week.

Beginner

If you are new to exercise or haven’t exercised for a while it is advisable to follow each exercise day with a rest day to allow your body to rest and repair.

Intermediate

If you are used to exercise and wish to exercise on consecutive days try alternating between different forms of exercise. i.e. cycling on a Monday and swimming on a Tuesday.
Listen to your body and increase your activity levels gradually. To build your self up to exercising 5 times per week follow these guidelines:
  • Week 1-4. 1-3 times 20-30 minutes at up to 65% MHR
  • Week 5-8. 3 times 30 minutes at 65% to 75% MHR
  • Week 9-12. 4 times 30 minutes at 65% to 75% MHR
  • Week 12-16. 5 times 30 mins at 65% to 75% MHR

How to calculate your maximum heart rate (MHR)

To calculate your MHR subtract your age from 220. To find 65% of your MHR, multiply your MHR by 0.65. To find 75% of your MHR, multiply your MHR by 0.75. i.e. If you are 40 years old your MHR is 180. 65% of your MHR is 117 beats per minute (BPM). 75% of MHR is 135 BPM:
220 – 40 = 180 BPM
180 x 0.65 = 117 BPM (65% MHR)
180 x 0.75 = 135 BPM (75% MHR)

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